Millennium Sdn Bhd is analyzing two mutually exclusive capital budgeting projects. Project 1 will require an initial
Question:
Millennium Sdn Bhd is analyzing two mutually exclusive capital budgeting projects. Project 1 will require an initial outlay of RM25 million, while Project 2 would require RM28 million. Both projects are expected to have a useful life of four years. The annual differential after tax cash flows of the two projects depend highly on the forecasted economic performance. The cash flows of the projects are as follows:
Economic condition | Probability | Annual after tax cash flows | |
Project 1 | Project 2 | ||
Recession | 0.2 | RM8 million | RM15 million |
Normal | 0.6 | RM10 million | RM12 million |
Boom | 0.2 | RM12 million | RM5 million |
a) Based on the above information, calculate the following for each of the project:
i. Expected return
ii. Standard deviation
iii. Coefficient of variation
b) If the company decided to use 12% for the less risky project and 20% for the higher risk project, calculate the net present value of each project. Which project would the
company undertake?. Why?
c) If the projects are independent projects, should the company accept both projects? Why?.