Question: Miller Corporation is considering replacing a machine. The replacement will reduce operating expenses (that is, increase earnings beforedepreciation, interest, and taxes) by $20,000 per year

Miller Corporation is considering replacing a machine. The replacement will reduce operating expenses (that is, increase earnings beforedepreciation, interest, and taxes) by $20,000 per year for each of the 5 years the new machine is expected to last. Although the old machine has zero book value, it can be used for 5 more years. The depreciable value of the new machine is $55,000. The firm will depreciate the machine under MACRS using a 5-year recovery and is subject to a 40% tax rate. Estimate the incremental operating cash inflows generated by the replacement. (Note: Be sure to consider the depreciation in year 6.)

Year

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Incremental profits before depreciation and taxes

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Less: Depreciation

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Net profits before taxes

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Taxes

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Net profits after taxes

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Operating cash flows

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MACRS
Recovery Year 5 Years
1 20%
2 32%
3 19%
4 12%
5 12%
6 5%

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