Question: Moncton Developments Ltd. decided to change from the declining-balance method of depreciation to the straight-line method effective 1 January 2019. This change will be implemented

Moncton Developments Ltd. decided to change from the declining-balance method of depreciation to the straight-line method effective 1 January 2019. This change will be implemented retrospectively. The following information was provided:

Year

Net Income as Reported

Excess of Declining-Balance Depreciation over straight-Line Depreciation

2015*

$

(58,200)

$

8,400

2016

57,400

25,200

2017

36,400

21,000

2018

85,000

11,800

*First year of operations. The company has a Dec 31st year-end. The tax rate is 20%. No dividends were declared until 2019 $39,200 of dividends were declared and paid in Dec 2019. Income for 2019, calculated using the new accounting policy, was $206,400 after income tax.

Required: a) Calculate the earnings correction that Moncton Developments Ltd.. must show in the 2019 financial statements.

b) Prepare the 2019 entry to record the change in accounting policy.

General Journal

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

c) Present the retained earnings reconciliation that would appear on Moncton Developments statement of changes in equity.

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