Question: Most work has been done - please provide answers for question 2 Operative Activities: Cash received from Customers Less Cash disbursements for: Selling and administrative
Most work has been done - please provide answers for question 2
| Operative Activities: | |||||
| Cash received from Customers | |||||
| Less Cash disbursements for: | |||||
| Selling and administrative expenses | |||||
| Income Taxes | |||||
| Cost of merchandise purchased |
| Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $23,000 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements, only $18,000 in cash was available at the end of 2014. Since the company reported a large net income for the year, and also issued both bonds and common stock, the sharp decline in cash is puzzling to Ms. Walker. | |||||
| Rusco Company | |||||
| Comparative Balance Sheet | |||||
| July 31, 2014 and 2013 | |||||
| 2014 | 2013 | ||||
| Assets | |||||
| Current assets: | |||||
| Cash | $ | 18,000 | $ | 36,600 | |
| Accounts receivable | 203,600 | 213,900 | |||
| Inventory | 252,700 | 197,800 | |||
| Prepaid expenses | 9,100 | 18,600 | |||
| Total current assets | 483,400 | 466,900 | |||
| Long-term investments | 99,000 | 135,000 | |||
| Plant and equipment | 866,000 | 753,000 | |||
| Less accumulated depreciation | 211,500 | 190,900 | |||
| Net plant and equipment | 654,500 | 562,100 | |||
| Total assets | $ | 1,236,900 | $ | 1,164,000 | |
| Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | |||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 177,700 | $ | 233,300 | |
| Accrued liabilities | 8,300 | 15,600 | |||
| Income taxes payable | 44,400 | 40,500 | |||
| Total current liabilities | 230,400 | 289,400 | |||
| Bonds payable | 209,000 | 106,000 | |||
| Total liabilities | 439,400 | 395,400 | |||
| Stockholders equity: | |||||
| Common stock | 602,500 | 615,000 | |||
| Retained earnings | 195,000 | 153,600 | |||
| Total stockholders' equity | 797,500 | 768,600 | |||
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 1,236,900 | $ | 1,164,000 | |
| Rusco Company | |||||
| Income Statement | |||||
| For the Year Ended July 31, 2014 | |||||
| Sales | $ | 860,000 | |||
| Cost of goods sold | 537,500 | ||||
| Gross margin | 322,500 | ||||
| Selling and administrative expenses | 230,050 | ||||
| Net operating income | 92,450 | ||||
| Nonoperating items: | |||||
| Gain on sale of investments | $21,500 | ||||
| Loss on sale of equipment | (6,600) | 14,900 | |||
| Income before taxes | 107,350 | ||||
| Income taxes | 32,190 | ||||
| Net income | $ | 75,160 | |||
| The following additional information is available for the year 2014. | |||||
| a. The company declared and paid a cash dividend. | |||||
| b. Equipment was sold during the year for $46,400. The equipment had originally cost $96,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $43,000. | |||||
| c. Long-term investments that had cost $36,000 were sold during the year for $57,500. | |||||
| d. The company did not retire any bonds payable or repurchase any of its common stock. | |||||
| Because the Cash account decreased so dramatically during 2014, the companys executive committee is anxious to see how the income statement would appear on a cash basis. | |||||
| Required: | |||||
| 1. Using the direct method, adjust the companys income statement for 2014 to a cash basis.(Adjustment amounts that are to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.) | |||||
| Rusco Company | |||||
| Direct Method of Determining the Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities | |||||
| Sales | 860,000 | ||||
| Adjustments to a cash Basis: | |||||
| Decrease in A/R | 10,300 | ||||
| 870,300 | |||||
| Cost of Goods Sold | |||||
| Adjustments to a cash Basis: | |||||
| Increase in Inventory | 54,900 | ||||
| Decrease in A/P | 55,600 | ||||
| 110,500 | |||||
| Selling and Administrative Expenses | |||||
| Adjustments to a cash basis: | |||||
| Depreciation Charge | (63,600) | ||||
| Decrease in accured liabilities | 7,300 | ||||
| Decrease in prepaid expenses | (9,500) | ||||
| (65,800) | |||||
| Income Taxes | |||||
| Adjustments to a cash basis: | |||||
| Increase in income taxes payable | (3,900) | ||||
| (3,900) | |||||
| 829,500 | |||||
| 2. Using the data from (1) above and other data from the problem as needed, prepare a statement of cash flows for 2014. (Cash outflows and amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.) | |||||
| Rusco Company | |||||
| Statement of Cash Flows | |||||
| For the Year Ended July 31, 2014 | |||||
| Operative Activities: | |||||
| Cash received from Customers | |||||
| Less Cash disbursements for: | |||||
| Selling and administrative expenses | |||||
| Income Taxes | |||||
| Cost of merchandise purchased | |||||
| Total Cash Disbursements | |||||
| Investing Activities: | |||||
| Proceeds from sale of equipment | 46,400 | ||||
| Proceeds from Sale of Investments | 57,500 | ||||
| Additions to plant and equipment | (209,000) | ||||
| NET CASH USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (105,100) | ||||
| Financing Activities: | |||||
| Cash dividends | (33,760) | ||||
| Increase in Common Stock | (12,500) | ||||
| NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES | 56,740 | ||||
| Net decrease in cash | |||||
| Beginning cash and cash equivalents | 36,600 | ||||
| Ending cash and equivalents | |||||
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