MUSCULAR SYSTEM

• Describe the microscopic feature of skeletal muscle fibers. Also explain how muscle contraction and relaxation occur.
• Describe different types of muscle fibers with their respective characteristics (white, red).
• Describe the connective tissue covering of skeletal muscles (epimysium, perimysium and endomysium)
• Describe naming of skeletal muscles by example.
• Write the name of the muscles with their respective innervation
• Extraocular muscles
• Muscles of the tongue
• Masticatory muscles
• What is special about muscles of facial expression from other skeletal muscles? What is their innervation? What do you think will happen if they lose their innervation?
•  Write the action of the following muscles with their respective innervation
• Sternocleidomastoid muscles
• Biceps
• Triceps
• Diaphragm
• Internal intercostal muscles
• Pronator quadratus
• Adductor pollicis
• Quadricep muscles
• Hamstring muscles
• Calf muscles
• What are the components of rotator cuff muscles?
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• NERVOUS SYSTEM
• Describe the anatomy of neuron.
• Describe the classification of neuron.
• Define the following terms
• White matter
• Tracts
• Gray matter
• Nuclei
• Ganglia
• Cortex
• Nerves
• Describe central and peripheral neuroglial cells with their respective function.
• Describe the protective structure of the brain and spinal cord (bone, meninges, CSF, Blood brain barrier)
• Describe the following structure
• Falx cerebri
• Falx cerebelli
• Tentorium cerebllei
• Describe the different part of the brain (anatomy and their function)
• Cerebrum
• Diencephalon
• Midbrain
• Brainstem
• Cerebellum
• Describe the cranial nerve with their nuclei of origin and function.
• Describe ventricle of the brain, CSF production, circulation and absorption.
•  Describe the anatomy and function of brain blood brain. Which type of substance/drugs can pass or not pass the blood brain barrier? Why?
•  Which part of the brain is most likely injured if an 80-year-old male individual become unable to speak when he awakes from his sleep?
• Describe ascending and descending tracts of spinal cord.

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Skeletal muscle looks striped or striated the fibres contain alternating light and dark bands In skeletal muscle the fibres are packed into regular parallel bundles Skeletal muscle tissue is made up o... View the full answer