Question: Mutation and Type - Flaw Attacks Consider the following 4 - message protocol between A and B , where ( N + 1 ) represents

Mutation and Type-Flaw Attacks
Consider the following 4-message protocol between A and B, where (N+1) represents the increment of the number N:
1. A->B: (A,{NA}KAB)
2. B->A: {(NA+1, NB)}KAB
3. A->B: {NB+1}KAB
4. B->A: {(KAB, NA)}KAB
Which one of the following mutations to messages of the protocol above, would constitute a
harmful attack:
a)1. A->B: (C,{NA}KAB)
b)1. A->B: ({NA}KAB, A)
c)4. B->A: {(KAB, NA)}KAB
d)4. B->A: {(KAB, NB+1)}KAB
e)3. A->B: {NB+1}KpbB
f)2. B->A: {(NA+1, NA)}KAB

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