Question: Name _ Per _3 Date BIOLOGY SEMESTER 2 FINAL STUDY GUIDE UNIT 1: DNA STRUCTURE, REPLICATION, & PROTEIN SYNTHESIS 1. Which two scientists received a

Name _ Per _3 Date BIOLOGY SEMESTER 2 FINAL STUDY
Name _ Per _3 Date BIOLOGY SEMESTER 2 FINAL STUDY GUIDE UNIT 1: DNA STRUCTURE, REPLICATION, & PROTEIN SYNTHESIS 1. Which two scientists received a Nobel Prize for discovering the structure of DNA? 2. What IS the structure of DNA?_ 3. Who did not receive a Nobel Prize for her X-ray photograph because she was already dead? 4. What does DNA stand for? 5. What is the function of DNA? 6. Which Nitrogen bases pair together? 7. What does antiparallel mean in terms of DNA structure? 8. Draw and label the 6 items indicated in the diagram: 3/ OH DNA Replication 8. When does DNA replicate? Where does replication happen? 9. Replicated DNA is made of one original strand and one new strand. What is the term for this? 10. What are the three steps to DNA Replication? C . 11. What happens during Unwinding? What is the name of the enzyme that unwinds DNA? 12. What happens during Base Pairing? Which enzyme matches base pairs? 13. What is the end result of DNA replication? Protein Synthesis 14. Name and describe the three types of RNA. a. b . C . 15. What is the main idea of transcription? Where does it occur

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