ndicate whether the following actions would $(+)$ increase, $(-)$ decrease, or $(0)$ not affect a company's total assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity.

$$AssetsLiabilitiesStockholders$\text{'}$ Equity$(1)$Declaring a cash dividend

$+-0$

$+-0$

$+-0$

$(2)$Paying the cash dividend declared in $(1)$

$+-0$

$+-0$

$+-0$

$(3)$Declaring a stock dividend

$+-0$

$+-0$

$+-0$

$(4)$Issuing stock certificates for the stock dividend declared in $(3)$