Question: Need help with CVP analysis. Sailing Voyages, Inc. is a company operated by an individual as a summer tourist attraction on the Great Lakes. It

Need help with CVP analysis.

Need help with CVP analysis. Sailing Voyages, Inc. is a company operated

Sailing Voyages, Inc. is a company operated by an individual as a summer tourist attraction on the Great Lakes. It operates a sailing schooner offering day cruises for individuals and groups. Over the last few years, the average number of tourists per cruise was 30. The average charge per person for the cruise, including group discounts, was $100. The company operates from mid-May until mid-September. On average, the ship sails 100 days during this period. The Canadian (the name of the schooner) requires a crew of 6 and is captained by the owner of the company. University students with extensive sailing experience have been willing to work on a per diem basis of $100. They are paid only if the ship is cruising. The ship provides non-alcoholic refreshments and a light lunch. These are acquired daily from a local delicatessen and cost, on average, $25 per person. The daily operating expenses, fuel and miscellaneous supplies average $50 a cruise. The company has a variety of annual expenses including: maintenance, depreciation, marketing, licenses, etc., totaling approximately $85,000. 1. Compute the revenue, variable expense, and contribution margin for each cruise. 2. Compute the number of cruises the Canadian must have each year to breakeven 3. The owner expects a target profit of $125,000. Using the concept of "contribution margin" and cost volume-profit analysis, estimate how many cruises the Canadian needs to make to reach this objective? Is this a realistic expectation? Explain your answer. 4. Prepare contribution margin income statements for Sailing Voyages Inc. using 25, 50, 75, 100 and 150 cruises. 5. Prepare a Cost-Volume-Profit graph depicting the results in #4. This requires only one graph. 6. If Sailing Voyages' total fixed costs of $85,000 increased by 10% and the contribution margin per cruise of $1,600 increased by 12%, would the break-even point increase or decrease? Which of these alternatives would decrease Sailing Voyages' contribution margin per cruise the most? a. 15% decrease in the selling price per cruise b. 15% increase in the variable cost per cruise c. 15% increase in the selling price per cruise d. 15% decrease in the variable cost per cruise e. 15%decrease in fixed costs

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