Question: Objective: To create a PHP web application that: Collects user data through an HTML form. Validates user input on the server - side using PHP
Objective: To create a PHP web application that: Collects user data through an HTML form. Validates user input on the serverside using PHP Stores validated data in a text file. Retrieves and displays stored user data on a separate page. Materials: Computer with Windows, macOS, or Linux operating system XAMPP platform Text editor eg Notepad Sublime Text, Visual Studio Code Procedure: Part : HTML Form Creation : o Design and Create an HTML form with the following fields : Name: A required text input field Email: A required email input field Phone Number: A required number input field for digit. Message: An optional text area field for user messages. Add more fields if you can with appropriate validation. Part : ServerSide Validation with PHP : o Receive Form Data: Use PHPs $POST superglobal array to access form data o Input Validation: Implement serverside validation using PHP functions : o Name: Check if the name field is empty o Email: Verify the email format using filtervar with FILTERVALIDATEEMAIL o Phone Number: Ensure it's a digit number using pregmatch o Error Handling: Display appropriate error messages for invalid input Part : Data Storage : o File Writing: Open a text file in append mode a to add new user data without overwriting existing entries o Data Formatting: Format the data before writing to the file. For example, use a commaseparated format : name,email,phonenumber,message o File Closing: Close the file after writing to ensure data integrity Part : Data Retrieval and Display: o File Reading: Open the text file in read mode r o Data Parsing: Read the file line by line, parsing each line to extract user information HTML Table Generation: Create an HTML table to display the retrieved data in a structured format o Page Rendering: Render the HTML page with the populated table. Additional Considerations: Security: o Sanitize and validate user input to prevent security vulnerabilities like SQL injection and XSS attacks. o Consider using prepared statements or parameterized queries if working with databases. Error Handling: o Implement robust error handling to gracefully handle exceptions and unexpected input. o Provide clear and informative error messages to the user. User Experience: o Use clear and concise form labels and instructions. o Provide visual feedback to indicate input validity or errors. o Consider using a frontend framework eg Bootstrap, Tailwind CSS to improve the user interface. File Storage: o For larger applications, consider using a database to store user data. o Implement appropriate file permissions to protect sensitive information. By following these guidelines and incorporating best practices, you can create a secure userfriendly, and robust web application that effectively collects, validates, stores, and retrieves user data. Additional Tips: Use meaningful variable names. Indent your code properly to improve readability. Add comments to explain complex parts of your code. Test your code thoroughly to ensure it works as expected. Refer to the PHP documentation for more information and examples.
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