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Companies often need to choose between making an investment now or waiting till the company can gather more relevant information about the potential project. This opportunity to wait before making the decision is called the investment timing option. Consider the case: General Forge and Foundry Co. is considering a three-year project that will require an initial investment of $43,500. If market demand is strong, General Forge and Foundry Co. thinks that the project will generate cash flows of $28,000 per year. However, if market demand is weak, the company believes that the project will generate cash flows of only $2,000 per year. The company thinks that there is a 50% chance that demand will be strong and a 50% chance that demand will be weak. If the company uses a project cost of capital of 11%, what will be the expected net present value (NPV) of this project if the company is ignoring the timing option? 0-$8,213 -$7,186 O $6,502 O $6,844 General Forge and Foundry Co. has the option to delay starting this project for one year so that analysts can gather more information about whether demand will be strong or weak. If the company chooses to delay the project, it will have to give up a year of cash flows, because the project will then be only a two-year project. However, the company will know for certain if the market demand will be strong or weak before deciding to invest in it. If the company accepts the project now, it would mean that the company is the option to make a more informed decision. If the value of the option is than the value of the project, then the company is more likely to use the option. The time before expiration for the investment timing option is one year. Considering these qualitative factors, the company make a quantitative assessment of the option. What will be the expected NPV if General Forge and Foundry Co. delays starting the project? (Note: Use the cost of capital to discount all cash flows.) O $2,005 0 $1,704 O $8,849 O $4,010 What is the value of General Forge and Foundry Co.'s option to delay the start of the project? $24,924 $1,704 $8,849 O $4,010 $2,005 -$6,844 General Forge and Foundry Co. has the option to delay starting this project for one year so that analysts can gather more information about demand will be strong or weak. If the company chooses to delay the project, it will have to give up a year of cash flows, because the project be only a two-year project. However, the company will know for certain if the market demand will be strong or weak before deciding to inve If the company accepts the project now, it would mean that the company is the option to make a more informed decision. of the option is than the value of the project, then the company is mon se the option. The time before expiration for the in giving up tlming option is one year. Considering these qualitative factors, the company make a quantitative assessment of the optic using What will be the expected NPV if General Forge and Foundry Co. delays starting the project? (Note: Use the cost of capital to discount all c O $2,005 O $1,704 0 58,849 0 54,010 General Forge and Foundry Co. has the option to delay starting this project for one year so tha demand will be strong or weak. If the company chooses to delay the project, it will have to giv be only a two-year project. However, the company will know for certain if the market demand If the company accepts the project now, it would mean that the company is th of the option is than the value of the project, then the company is more likely to use the timing option is Considering these qualitative factors, the company more What will be the less d NPV if General Forge and Foundry Co. delays starting the project? O $2,005 O $1,704 $8.849