On 1 July 2018, Black Ltd acquired 70% of the issued shares ( cum div. ) of
Question:
On 1 July 2018, Black Ltd acquired 70% of the issued shares (cum div.) of White Ltd for $262,000. At this date the equity of White Ltd consisted of:
Share capital | 200,000 |
General reserve | 5,000 |
Retained earnings | 37,000 |
At the date of the business combination, all the identifiable assets and liabilities of White Ltd had carrying amounts equal to their fair values except for the following:
Carrying amount | Fair value | |
Plant (cost $120, 000) | 80,000 | 110,000 |
Inventory | 50,000 | 62,000 |
Patent | - | 30,000 |
Additional information:
- The plant had a further useful life of 5 years. It was sold by White Ltd to external entities on 1 April 2023 for $6,000.
- By 30 June 2019, all the inventory were sold to entities outside the group.
- One of the liabilities of White Ltd at 1 July 2018 was dividend payable of $18,000.
- White Ltd registered the patent on 28 June 2018 but has not yet recognised it as an asset. The patent is legally enforceable for a period of 20 years. On 30 June 2022, White Ltd determined that the patent was impaired by $6,400. On 1 January 2023, White Ltd sold the patent for $17,050.
- At 30 June 2022, inventory of Black Ltd included assets sold to it by White Ltd for a beforetax profit of $600. These items were sold to external entities during the year ended 30 June 2023.
- During the year ended 30 June 2023, White Ltd had sold inventory to Black Ltd for $120,000. The mark-up on sales were 25% on cost. At 30 June 2023, Black Ltd still had some of the inventory on hand, amounting to items acquired from White Ltd for $6,000.
- On 1 January 2023, White Ltd sold plant to Black Ltd for a before-tax profit of $2,400. This plant was carried at $6,000 (original cost $40,000) in the records of White Ltd at time of sale.
Both entities charge depreciation at a rate of 20% per year straight-line. H. The tax rate is 30%.
- Black Ltd records dividend receivable as revenue when dividends are declared.
- Financial information provided by White Ltd concerning events affecting it during the year ended 30 June 2023 was as follows:
https://interact2.csu.edu.au/webapps/csu-serviceslink-BB5c1c4db3261aa/link?type=msi&course_id=_54078_1&mode=view 1/2 5/10/2021 S-ACC322_202130_A_D Company Accounting
Profit for the year | 46,800 |
Retained earnings at 1 July 2022 | 60,000 |
106,800 | |
Dividend paid | (24,000) |
Dividend declared | (12,000) |
Transfer to general reserve* | (3,000) |
(39,000) | |
Retained earnings at 30 June 2023 | 67,800 |
*The transfer to general reserve is from post-acquisition retained earnings.
Required:
- Determine the gain on bargain purchase or goodwill as at acquisition date using the full goodwill method. Assume the fair value of the Non-Controlling Interest on 1 July 2018 was $100,000.
- Determine the gain on bargain purchase or goodwill as at acquisition date using the partial goodwill method.
- Prepare the consolidation journal entries using the partial goodwill method at 1 July 2018.
- Prepare the consolidation journal entries using the partial goodwill method at 30 June 2023.
These consolidation journal entries should be prepared in the following format:
- Business combination valuation entries at 30 June 2023
- Pre-acquisition entries at 30 June 2023
- NCI share of equity at 1 July 2018
- NCI share of equity changes from 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2022
- NCI share of equity changes from 1 July 2022 to 30 June 2023