On 31 December 2001, an inexperienced bookkeeper working for Wanji, a sole trader extracted a trial balance.
Question:
On 31 December 2001, an inexperienced bookkeeper working for Wanji, a sole trader
extracted a trial balance. Due to errors committed by the bookkeeper, the trial balance
failed to balance by Sh 369,400. He placed the difference in a suspense account as
shown below:
Wanji trial balance as at 31 December 2001
Sh Sh
Fixed assets - cost 832,000
Stocks:
1 January 2001 148,000
31 December 2001 98,800
Trade debtors 76,000
Prepayments 10,000
Trade creditors 34,600
Bank overdraft 15,200
Accruals 16,000
Drawings 359,600
Capital 1,054,000
Sales 1,043,200
Provision for depreciation 166,400
Purchases 733,000
Operating expenses 126,000
Provision for doubtful debts 3,800
Discounts received 5,000
Discounts allowed 5,800
Suspense account ________ 369,400
2,548,400 2,548,400
Investigations carried out after preparing the above trial balance detected the following
errors:
1. The total of the sales daybook for December 2001 was overcast by Sh 25,700.
2. On July 2001, the business purchased office equipment for Sh 40,000. These were
debited to purchases account. Depreciation on the equipment is at the rate of 10%
per annum on cost and based on the period (months) of usage in the year.
3. A payment to a creditor by cheque of Sh. 8,500 was erroneously credited to the
creditor's account.
4. A payment of Sh. 4,500 for telephone expenses was debited to telephone account as
Sh 5,400.
5. An amount of Sh 15,000 received from a debtor was not posted to the debtor's
account from the cashbook.
6. Purchases daybook for October 2001 was under cast by Sh 28,000.
Assume the business had reported a net profit of Sh 85,800 before adjusting for the above
errors.
Required:
(a) The adjusted trial balance and the correct balance of the suspense account.(b) Journal entries to correct the errors (Narrations not required)
Suspense account starting with the balance determined in the adjusted trial
balance in (a) above.
Basic Business Statistics Concepts And Applications
ISBN: 9780132168380
12th Edition
Authors: Mark L. Berenson, David M. Levine, Timothy C. Krehbiel