Question: Only need help with problem 5: ***5. Refer to the scenario of Problem 3, and suppose that we're back at the test design stage so
Only need help with problem 5:
***5. Refer to the scenario of Problem 3, and suppose that we're back at the test design stage so the appropriate sample size has not yet been determined and consequently no data has been obtained. Continue to assume a known standard deviation of = 25 and use level of significance = 0.05. (a) An increase of 10 units per day in the line's average production rate is considered to be very important. What sample size should be used if the test is to have an 80% chance of detecting such an increase? A 90% chance? A 95% chance? (b) Suppose that we decide to base the test on a sample of size n = 50. Calculate the power of the test for -values ranging from 800 to 825 in increments of 2.5. Report your results in a table. Then create pretty power function plot (power in the vertical axis vs. in the horizontal axis).
3. In its current configuration, an assembly line produces an average of = 800 personal computers per day with standard deviation = 25 computers. A newly hired production engineer believes that by switching from a "push" assembly line approach to a "pull" (JIT) approach, the process can be speeded up with no compromise in quality of assembly. To test this belief, an experimental assembly line is set up for n days using the pull approach, and we observe the number of computers produced each day. Assume that the standard deviation for the experimental line is the same as for the existing line, and that the number of computers produced per day is approximately normally distributed. The question under study is whether the results from the experiment provide strong evidence that the new approach increases daily output.
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