Operations management

Question ? 16 using the drop down list, select the correct term to match each scenario below. (20) A manufacturer wants to drastically cut lead times and eliminate duplicate approval layers by rethinking its entire order fulfilment from scratch. They launch a team to redesign workflows from end to end. Choose prevention Costs A company outsources its secondary functions such as transportation, warehousing ABC system or distribution to an external provider in order to reduce costs, gain efficiency, and focus on tore operations. Third party logistics (apt Capacity planning A cellphone company conducts final product testing to ensure handsets function before shipment Bill of Materials (BOM) Business Process Reengineering (BRR At a manufacturing plant, the procurement team was able to provide the correct lead Internal Failure Costs time because all decisions on material volume and timing were systematically placed. Enterprise resource planning (ERM A company analyses demand trends by smoothing sales data from the past three Appraisal Costs months, reducing the impact of irregular spikes to support better inventory planning. Forecasting At Zima Motors, multiple car models are produced on the same production line. Line Job Shop balancing ensures a steady flow and mix of vehicles, keeping production rates even. Economic order quantity (EQQ) A custom automotive workshop builds vehicles to client specifications. Each vehicle Moving Average requires different parts, tools, and skilled technicians, with production routes that External failure costs vary by order. Transformation process An ongoing effort to enhance products, services, or processes through small, Incremental changes that reduce waste and improve quality and efficiency. Continuous improvement Materials Resource Planning (IARE At ZA Clothing, high-value designer dresses are managed with tighter control than lower-value t-shirts because of their revenue impact. Level scheduling Q Search L