Organizations have difficulty satisfying stakeholder needs and expectations because:

a$.$ the organization's stakeholders often have conflicting needs and expectations.

b$.$ stakeholders rarely make their needs and expectations known to the organization.

c$.$ many organizations do not have any stakeholders.

d$.$ most stakeholders are unknown to the organization's leaders.

e$.$ private sector companies are required by law to satisfy only the needs and expectations of shareholders, not other stakeholders.