Ozzy and Sharon Osbourne, while sharing their name with a famous couple, have never been cited by
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Question:
Incomes: 25 year old Ozzy works for an engineering company making a $67,500 salary while 26 year old Sharon works for a technology start-up in human resources and makes $70,000.
The Osbournes have been renting but are thinking about buying a house. They have $60,000 for a down payment on a $300,000 home in the Blacksburg area. Last year, they earned $1,200 in interest income but if they buy the house, this will be reduced to $0 when they use the money for a down payment.
Renting Vs. Buying: Currently, they rent a house for $1600/month. If they buy a house in Blacksburg, they would qualify for a $240,000 mortgage at 5%. They would pay $1,288 a month for principal and interest. The interest for the mortgage would be $11,920 for the first year. They would also pay $2,400 ($200/month) a year in property taxes and another $1,200 ($100/month) for property insurance.
Retirement program: They currently contribute 3% of their salaries, enough to get the company matches in their retirement plans. This is $3,375 for Ozzy and $3,500 for Sharon.
Sharon is thinking about improving her interview skills by taking a $10,000 course at the Dale Carnegie Institute. The Dale Carnegie Institute is on the qualified list for post secondary institutions.
Currently, they pay $6,300 in state income taxes. They also pay $10,518,75 for Social Security and Medicare. (Because they work for companies, Social Security and Medicare are not adjustments or deductions and are not used in any tax calculations.)
1. Based on the information presented in the case, please use the 2017 Form 1040 as a guide to calculate the Federal taxes owed under the current situation.
2. Determine several strategies that will reduce the Osbourne's taxes and use these strategies to recalculate their 2016 taxes.
3. How much total tax savings will the strategies you identified in question 2 create? Provide details of the savings strategy you recommend.
4. Return to the base scenario before you made recommendations for the 2017 tax return. Now calculate the taxes under the new tax code as if you were calculating taxes for 2018. What is the difference in taxes paid?
5. What are the average and marginal tax rates for the Osbourne's before and after scenarios?
6. What are the Osborne's living expenses?
Related Book For
Income Tax Fundamentals 2013
ISBN: 9781285586618
31st Edition
Authors: Gerald E. Whittenburg, Martha Altus Buller, Steven L Gill
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