Question: Paradise Inc. uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. The following data concern the operations of the company's first processing department, Cutting, for
Paradise Inc. uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. The following data concern the operations of the company's first processing department, Cutting, for a recent month.
| Production data: | |
|---|---|
| Units work in process, beginning; 70% complete with respect to materials and 80% complete with respect to conversion | 100 |
| Units started into production during the month | 11,000 |
| Units completed and transferred out | 10,700 |
| Units work in process, ending; 50% complete with respect to materials and 20% complete with respect to conversion | 400 |
| Cost data: | |
| Work-in-process, beginning: | |
| Materials cost | 525 |
| Conversion cost | 1,696 |
| Costs added to production during the month: | |
| Materials cost | 83,405 |
| Conversion cost | 223,606 |
Required:
- Prepare a production report for the first processing department. Use the following steps in preparing your report:
- Prepare a quantity schedule and a computation of equivalent units.
(6 marks)
- Compute the costs per equivalent unit for the month.
(7 marks)
- Using the data from Requirement (i) and (ii) above, prepare a cost reconciliation.
- marks)
- What characteristics of the production process would lead a company to use process costing rather than job costing? give examples of companies that might use process costing.
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