Question: Photon Dynamics has run two simple regressions and one multiple regression to estimate FOH costs: the simple regressions use # of units produced and the
Photon Dynamics has run two simple regressions and one multiple regression to estimate FOH costs: the simple regressions use # of units produced and the # of machine hours as the independent variables whereas the multiple regression uses both variables. The outputs of these 3 regressions are provided below:
| Item | Simple regressiom (units) | Simple regression (machine hours) | Multiple regression (both variables) |
| Intercept | $3,000 | $2,600 | $3,200 |
| R2 | 0.89 | 0.67 | 0.92 |
| Coefficient/slope | $2.50 | $1.82 | $1.80 (units) |
| $4.90 (machine hours) |
State the best cost estimation model to estimate FOH costs?
Question 15 options:
| Y = $3,000 + 0.89 (# of units) | |
| Y = $2,600 + 1.82 (# of m/c hours) | |
| Y = $3,200 + 1.80 (# of units) + 4.90 (# of m/c hours) | |
| Y = $3,200 + 2.5 (# of units) + 1.82 (# of m/c hours) |
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Question 16 (2.5 points)

Use the following information to answer questions 15 17
Photon Dynamics has run two simple regressions and one multiple regression to estimate FOH costs: the simple regressions use # of units produced and the # of machine hours as the independent variables whereas the multiple regression uses both variables. The outputs of these 3 regressions are provided below:
| Item | Simple regressiom (units) | Simple regression (machine hours) | Multiple regression (both variables) |
| Intercept | $3,000 | $2,600 | $3,200 |
| R2 | 0.89 | 0.67 | 0.92 |
| Coefficient/slope | $2.50 | $1.82 | $1.80 (units) |
| $4.90 (machine hours) |
Using the best cost estimation model determine the estimated FOH costs if Photon expects to produce 300 units and use 50 m/c hours?
Question 16 options:
| $3,750 | |
| $3,985 | |
| $2,691 | |
| $4,760 |
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Question 17 (2.5 points)

Use the following information to answer questions 15 17
Photon Dynamics has run two simple regressions and one multiple regression to estimate FOH costs: the simple regressions use # of units produced and the # of machine hours as the independent variables whereas the multiple regression uses both variables. The outputs of these 3 regressions are provided below:
| Item | Simple regressiom (units) | Simple regression (machine hours) | Multiple regression (both variables) |
| Intercept | $3,000 | $2,600 | $3,200 |
| R2 | 0.89 | 0.67 | 0.92 |
| Coefficient/slope | $2.50 | $1.82 | $1.80 (units) |
| $4.90 (machine hours) |
Which of the following statements is false (with respect to the best model)?
Question 17 options:
| 92% of the variation in FOH costs can be explained by changes in the # of units produced and the # of m/c hours used | |
| FOH costs are estimated to increase by $1.80 for every additional unit produced | |
| The estimated amount of fixed FOH costs is $3,985 | |
| FOH costs are estimated to increase by $4.90 for every additional m/c hour used |
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