Question: Picard Landscaping plants grass seed as the basic landscaping for business campuses. During a recent month, the company worked on three projects (Remington, Chang, and

Picard Landscaping plants grass seed as the basic landscaping for business campuses. During a recent month, the company worked on three projects (Remington, Chang, and Wyco). The company is interested in controlling the materials costs, namely the grass seed, for these plantings projects. In order to provide management with useful cost control information, the company uses standard costs and prepares monthly variance reports. Analysis reveals that the purchasing agent mistakenly purchased poor-quality seed for the Remington project. The Chang project, however, received higher-than-standard-quality seed that was on sale. The Wyco project received standard-quality seed. However, the price had increased and a new employee was used to spread the seed. Shown below are quantity and cost data for each project.

Actual

Standard

Project Quantity Costs Quantity Costs Total Variance
Remington 530 lbs. $1,272 420 lbs. $1,050 $222 U
Chang 400 880 410 1,025 145 F
Wyco 600 1,560 500 1,250 310 U
Total variance $387 U

(a) Prepare a variance report for the purchasing department. (Round actual and standard price per pound answers to 2 decimal places e.g. 1.25.)

PICARD LANDSCAPING Variance Report Purchasing Department For the Current Month

Project

Actual Pounds Purchased

Actual Price Per Pound

Standard Price Per Pound

Price Variance

Remington

$

$

$

UnfavorableFavorableNeither favorable nor unfavorable
Chang Neither favorable nor unfavorableUnfavorableFavorable
Wyco UnfavorableNeither favorable nor unfavorableFavorable
Total price variance

$

Neither favorable nor unfavorableUnfavorableFavorable

(b) Prepare a variance report for the production department. (Round standard price per pound to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25.)

PICARD LANDSCAPING Variance Report Production Department For the Current Month

Project

Actual Pounds

Standard Pounds

Standard Price Per Pound

Quantity Variance

Remington

$

$

UnfavorableFavorableNeither favorable nor unfavorable
Chang Neither favorable nor unfavorableFavorableUnfavorable
Wyco Neither favorable nor unfavorableUnfavorableFavorable
Total quantity variance

$

UnfavorableFavorableNeither favorable nor unfavorable

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