please answer 52, 53

Question 52 (0.5 points) "If you were around in the 1920s and 1930s, you would have witnessed a big change in education. That was the time when algebraic mathematics started to make its way into the educational system of North America. There were many who protested that this modern mathematics' was not necessary for our children, that common arithmetic was all that was needed. Most of these were closed-minded, ignorant people who, unfortunately, had power and influence. None of them had a hope of ever figuring out what algebra was, much less determine if it was valuable or not; and that's why they protested so loudly. These are not the type of people to whom anyone should be listening." O Guilty by association Abusive ad hominem Circumstantial ad hominem None. Hasty inductive generalization Question 53 (0.5 points) "We need a strong military in order to discourage our enemies. If you don't support this new spending law to develop better airplanes, our enemies will think we are weak and, at some point, will attack us - killing millions. Do you want to be responsible for the deaths of millions?" Ad baculum None Ad misericordiam Ad ignorantiam Ad popular