Question: please answer both if possible, thank you! Exercise 11-8 (Algo) Computing and Interpreting Return on Investment (ROI) [LO11-1] Selected operating data for two divisions of
please answer both if possible, thank you!
Exercise 11-8 (Algo) Computing and Interpreting Return on Investment (ROI) [LO11-1]
Selected operating data for two divisions of Outback Brewing, Limited, of Australia are given below:
| Division | ||
|---|---|---|
| Queensland | New South Wales | |
| Sales | $ 1,456,000 | $ 2,745,000 |
| Average operating assets | $ 560,000 | $ 610,000 |
| Net operating income | $ 116,480 | $ 137,250 |
| Property, plant, and equipment (net) | $ 256,000 | $ 206,000 |
Required:
1. Compute each division's margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI).
2. Which divisional manager seems to be doing the better job?
Exercise 11-7 (Algo) Transfer Pricing from the Viewpoint of the Entire Company [LO11-3]
Division A manufactures electronic circuit boards. The boards can be sold either to Division B of the same company or to outside customers. Last year, the following activity occurred in Division A:
| Selling price per circuit board | $ 185 |
|---|---|
| Variable cost per circuit board | $ 112 |
| Number of circuit boards: | |
| Produced during the year | 21,400 |
| Sold to outside customers | 14,400 |
| Sold to Division B | 7,000 |
Sales to Division B were at the same price as sales to outside customers. The circuit boards purchased by Division B were used in an electronic instrument manufactured by that division (one board per instrument). Division B incurred $270 in additional variable cost per instrument and then sold the instruments for $670 each.
Required:
1. Calculate the net operating incomes earned by Division A, Division B, and the company as a whole.
2. Assume Division As manufacturing capacity is 21,400 circuit boards. Next year, Division B wants to purchase 8,000 circuit boards from Division A rather than 7,000. (Circuit boards of this type are not available from outside sources.) From the standpoint of the company as a whole, should Division A sell the 1,000 additional circuit boards to Division B or continue to sell them to outside customers.
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