please answer both

QUESTION 5 "Consider water flow through a horizontal, short garden hose at a rate of 43 kg/min. The velocity at the inlet is 1.5 m/s and that at the outlet is 17 m/s. The hose makes a 90 turn to a vertical direction before the water is discharged. Disregard the weight of the hose and water. Taking the momentum-flux correction factor to be 1.06 at both the inlet and the outlet, the reaction force (in N, hint: the answer is a positive number) in the vertical direction required to hold the hose in place is ?" QUESTION 6 "Consider water flow through a horizontal, short pipe at a rate of 80 kg/min. The velocity at the inlet is 1.1 m/s and that at the outlet is 16.5 m/s. The pipe makes a 90 turn to a vertical direction before the water is discharged. Disregard the weight of the pipe and water. Taking the momentum-flux correction factor to be 1.06 at both the inlet and the outlet, the reaction force (in N; hint: the answer is a negative number) in the horizontal direction required to hold the pipe in place is