Question: PLEASE ANSWER (c) B and E. Thank you! CURRENT DESIGNS Current Designs manufactures two different types of kayak, rotomolded kayaks and composite kayaks. The following
| PLEASE ANSWER (c) B and E. Thank you! | |||||||||
| CURRENT DESIGNS | |||||||||
| Current Designs manufactures two different types of kayak, rotomolded kayaks and composite kayaks. | |||||||||
| The following information is available for each product line. | |||||||||
| Rotomolded | Composite | ||||||||
| Sales price/unit | $950 | $2,000 | |||||||
| Variable costs/unit | $570 | $1,340 | |||||||
| The company's fixed costs are $820,000. An analysis of the sales mix identifies that Rotomolded kayaks | |||||||||
| make up 80% of the total units sold. | |||||||||
| Instructions | |||||||||
| (a) | Determine the weighted-average unit contribution margin for Current Designs. | ||||||||
| (b) | Determine the break-even points in units for Current Designs and identify how many units of each | ||||||||
| type of kayak will be sold at the break-even point. (Round to the nearest whole number.) | |||||||||
| (c ) | Assume that the sales mix changes, and rotomolded kayaks now make up 70% of total units sold. | ||||||||
| Calculate the total number of units that would need to be sold to earn a net income of $2,000,000 | |||||||||
| and identify how many units of each type of kayak will be sold at this level of income. (Round to the | |||||||||
| nearest whole number.) | |||||||||
| (d) | Assume that Current Designs will have sales of $3,000,000 with two-thirds of the sales dollars in | ||||||||
| rotomolded kayaks and one-third of the sales dollars in composite kayaks. Assuming $660,000 of fixed | |||||||||
| costs are allocated to the rotomolded kayaks and $160,000 to the composite kayaks, prepare a CVP | |||||||||
| income statement for each product line. | |||||||||
| (e ) | Would Current Designs be more profitable if they changed their sales mix, where 50% of their sales came from Rotomolded and | ||||||||
| 50% of their sales came from Composit? | |||||||||
| (a) | Determine the weighted-average unit contribution margin for Current Designs. | ||||||||
| Rotomolded Kayaks | Composite Kayaks | ||||||||
| Sales price/unit | 950 | 2000 | |||||||
| Variable costs/unit | 570 | 1340 | |||||||
| Unit Contribution margin (UCM) | 380 | 660 | |||||||
| Product mix | 80% | 20% | |||||||
| Weighted Average UCM | 304 | + | 132 | 436 | |||||
| (b) | Determine the break-even points in units for Current Designs and identify how many units of each | ||||||||
| type of kayak will be sold at the break-even point. (Round to the nearest whole number.) | |||||||||
| Fixed costs | 820000 | ||||||||
| Weighted Average UCM | 436 | ||||||||
| Breakeven units | 1,881 | ||||||||
| Rotomolded Kayaks | Composite Kayaks | ||||||||
| Breakeven unit distribution | 1,505 | 376 | |||||||
| (c ) A | Assume that the sales mix changes, and rotomolded kayaks now make up 70% of total units sold. | ||||||||
| Calculate the total number of units that would need to be sold to earn a net income of $2,000,000 | |||||||||
| and identify how many units of each type of kayak will be sold at this level of income. (Round to the | |||||||||
| nearest whole number.) | |||||||||
| Target net income in units: | |||||||||
| Rotomolded Kayaks | Composite Kayaks | ||||||||
| Sales price/unit | 950 | 2000 | |||||||
| Variable costs/unit | 570 | 1340 | |||||||
| Unit Contribution margin (UCM) | 380 | 660 | |||||||
| Product mix | 70% | 30% | |||||||
| Weighted Average UCM | 266 | + | 198 | 464 | |||||
| (c) B | Required sales in units: | ||||||||
| Total fixed costs | Value | Value | |||||||
| Target net income | Value | Value | |||||||
| Total required sales (dollars) | ? | ? | |||||||
| Weighted Average UCM | ? | ? | |||||||
| Required sales in units | ? | ? | |||||||
| (d) | Assume that Current Designs will have sales of $3,000,000 with two-thirds of the sales dollars in | ||||||||
| rotomolded kayaks and one-third of the sales dollars in composite kayaks. Assuming $660,000 of fixed | |||||||||
| costs are allocated to the rotomolded kayaks and $160,000 to the composite kayaks, prepare a CVP | |||||||||
| income statement for each product line. | |||||||||
| Rotomolded Kayaks | Composite Kayaks | ||||||||
| Sales | 2,000,000 | 1,000,000 | |||||||
| Variable Costs | 1200000 | 670000 | |||||||
| Contribution Margin | 800000 | 330000 | |||||||
| Fixed Costs | 660,000 | 160,000 | |||||||
| Net Income | $140,000 | $170,000 | |||||||
| ( e ) | Would Current Designs be more profitable if they changed their sales mix, where 50% of their sales came from Rotomolded and | ||||||||
| 50% of their sales came from Composite? Please explain. | |||||||||
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