Question: Please answer parts a and b. Please use R programming in your response. 1. Consider a Markov chain { Xn : n = 0, 1,

Please answer parts a and b. Please use R programming in your response.

1. Consider a Markov chain { Xn : n = 0, 1, . ..} with seven states S = {1, 2, ..., 7}. (a) Generate 7 individual observations U1, U2, . .., U7 from Uniform (0,1) distribution. (b) Compute their sum and divide each entry by the sum to get a probability row vector (Pl1, P12, . . . , PIT)

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