Please come up with report based on phython programing in library Management System from given information. This report should provide Executive Summary, introduction, method and detail of each class and coding The primary objective of this application is to manage library operations, particularly focusing on the borrow

and return process for books.

Detailed Requirements

$1.$ Book Class:

Properties:

$$ Title

$$ Author

$$ ISBN

$$ Availability status

Methods:

$$ Constructor to initialize the four key properties$\mathrm{.}2.$ User Class:

Properties:

$$ UserID

$$ Name

$$ List of borrowing history

$$ List of current history

$$ Total fines

Methods:

$$ Constructor to initialize the five key properties$\mathrm{.}3.$ Checkout Class:

Properties:

$$ List of borrowed books

$$ Due dates

$$ Total fines

Methods:

$1.$ Default constructor to initialize a new LibraryCheckout object.

$2.$ borrow$\_$book$($some$\_$user, some$\_$book$)$: Method to handle the borrowing of a book.

$3.$ return$\_$book$($some$\_$user, some$\_$book$)$: Method to handle the return of a borrowed book.

Assume $$1$ fine per day

$4.$ print$\_$receipt$($some$\_$user$)$: Method to print a receipt of the transaction.

rom datetime import datetime, timedelta

# Book Class

class Book:

def $\_\_$init$\_\_($self$,$ title, author, isbn, availability$=$True$)$:

self.title $=$ title

self.author $=$ author

self.isbn $=$ isbn

self.availability $=$ availability

def $\_\_$str$\_\_($self$)$:

return f$"\text{'}\{$self$.$title$\}\text{'}$ by $\{$self$.$author$\}($ISBN: $\{$self$.$isbn$\})"$

# User Class

class User:

def $\_\_$init$\_\_($self$,$ user$\_$id$,$ name$)$:

self.user$\_$id $=$ user$\_$id

self.name $=$ name

self.borrowing$\_$history $=[]$ # To store all borrowed books $($including returned$)$

self.current$\_$books $=[]$ # Books currently borrowed by the user

self.total$\_$fines $=0\mathrm{.}0$ # Track the user's total accumulated fines

def borrow$\_$book$($self$,$ book$)$:

# Adds a book to the user's current borrowed books

self.current$\_$books.append$($book$)$

def return$\_$book$($self$,$ book$)$:

# Removes a book from current borrowed list and adds it to borrowing history

if book in self.current$\_$books:

self.current$\_$books.remove$($book$)$

self.borrowing$\_$history.append$($book$)$

def add$\_$fine$($self$,$ amount$)$:

# Adds a fine to the user's total

self.total$\_$fines $+=$ amount

def $\_\_$str$\_\_($self$)$:

return f$"$User: $\{$self$.$name$\},$ ID: $\{$self$.$user$\_$id$\},$ Total Fines: $$\{$self$.$total$\_$fines:$\mathrm{.}2$f$\}"$

# LibraryCheckout Class

class LibraryCheckout:

def $\_\_$init$\_\_($self$)$:

self.borrowed$\_$books $=\{\}$ # Stores books and their due dates

def borrow$\_$book$($self$,$ user, book$)$:

if book.availability:

due$\_$date $=$ datetime.now$()+$ timedelta$($days$=14)$ # $14-$day loan period

self.borrowed$\_$books$[$book$]=$ due$\_$date

book.availability $=$ False

user.borrow$\_$book$($book$)$

print$($f$"$Book $\{$book$\}$ borrowed by $\{$user$.$name$\}.$ Due on $\{$due$\_$date.strftime$(\text{'}\%$Y$-\%$m$-\%$d$\text{'})\}")$

else:

print$($f$"$Book $\{$book$.$title$\}$ is currently unavailable."$)$

def return$\_$book$($self$,$ user, book, return$\_$date$=$None$)$:

if book in user.current$\_$books:

due$\_$date $=$ self.borrowed$\_$books.pop$($book$,$ None$)$

user.return$\_$book$($book$)$

book.availability $=$ True

# If return$\_$date is None, use current date $($real$-$time return$)$

if not return$\_$date:

return$\_$date $=$ datetime.now$()$