Question: Please complete all parts: For reference - we use the goods market, IS - LM Curve, FX Market, and Money Market graphs for finding the
Please complete all parts: For referencewe use the goods market, ISLM Curve, FX Market, and Money Market graphs for finding the solutions, the demand Function is DConsumptionYhTaxeshInvestmentInterest RatesGovernment SpendingTrade BalanceExch Rt HF x PfphYhTaxeshYfTaxesf:
Aggregate Demand in an Open Economy.
a points Write down and plot the demand function reviewed in class.
Analyze the effects of the following shocks on the equilibrium output in the goods market at home.
Make sure you include the economic intuition with the corresponding plot explaining the changes.
b points A depreciation of the home exchange rate.
c points A depreciation of the foreign exchange rate.
d points A decrease in government expenditure in the home country.
e points A technology discovery that leads to new and profitable investment opportunities.
f points A decrease in the interest rate.
Effect of a decrease in money supply under a floating exchange rate in the short run prices
are fixed
Assume the economy is in its long run equilibrium, and the central bank implements a temporary
decrease in the money supply at Home.
a points Show how the decrease in the money supply affects the money market and LM
curve. Use the appropriate graphs and describe the changes using economic intuition.
b points Show how the decrease in the money supply affects the interest rate, output, and
exchange rate in equilibrium. Use the ISLM diagram and FX market to show the changes.
Effect of a decrease in government expenditures under a floating exchange rate in the short
run prices are fixed
Assume the economy is in its long run equilibrium, and the government decreases its expenditures at
Home.
a points Show how the decrease in government expenditures affects the goods market,
the FX market and the IS curve. Use the appropriate graphs and describe the changes using
economic intuition.
b points Show how the decrease in in government expenditures affects the interest rate,
output, and exchange rate in equilibrium. Use the ISLM diagram and FX market to show
the changes.
c points Do we see the crowding out effect? Explain.
d points How does the effects in the interest rate, output, and exchange rate change when
we consider a fixed exchange rate? Use the ISLM diagram and FX market to show the
changes and make sure you explain the differences.
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