Question: PLEASE EXPLAIN STEP BY STEP ON A PAPER . Consider an industry with two products A and B . There are 1 0 0 consumers

PLEASE EXPLAIN STEP BY STEP ON A PAPER .
Consider an industry with two products A and B. There are 100 consumers who value product A
at vA =150 and product B at vB =120. The incumbent firm 1 produces both goods. Its marginal
cost of production for good A is cA =90 and cB1=80 for good B.
There is also a potential new entrant firm 2 who only produces good B at a marginal cost of
cB2cB1=80. Firm 2 has a cost of entry of K =1000. The timing of the game is as follows. First,
firm 1 decides whether to sell good A and B in a bundle. Second, firm
2 decides whether to enter the industry. Third, all active firms name the price for their product.
a) Suppose firm 2 has not entered. Determine the monopoly profits of firm 1 for both products.
Without entry, does firm 1 make higher profits when selling the products in a bundle or separate?
b) Assume firm 1 offers the products individually and firm 2 has entered the market for product
B. Firms compete in prices. Determine the Nash equilibrium in prices in market
B and give the total profits of firm 1 and firm 2 as a function of cB2.
c) Now assume firm 1 supplies the products in a bundle. Give the Nash equilibrium in prices and
the profits of firm 1 and firm 2 as a function of cB2.
d) Give the condition under which entry occurs with and without bundling.
e) Give the conditions under which bundling is strictly profitable and deters entry from firm 2 in
market B. Explain this result.

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