Please help me do this, i don't understand it

1671 18 . 1. 9 . 1 10 . | 71: 1 12 1 13 1 14 10 15 1 :16 Graphing Point by Point 1) Start by graphing the base function ( . )-Nx.y-x.>=]x],v- - 2) Graph a by taking the significant point (x, y) and multiply only the y-values by a so that the point (x, y) becomes (x, ay) . 3) Graph k by taking the significant point (x, y) and multiply only the x-values by / so that the point (x, y) becomes 4) Graph d by taking the significant point (x, y) and adding d to the x-value so that the point (x, y) becomes (x + d, y). 5) Graph c by taking the significant point (x, y) and adding c to the y-value so that the point (x, y) becomes (x, y + c) Example 1 - Sketching Graphs of Transformed Functions