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APPENDIX TAX RATES AND ALLOWANCES The following tax rates, allowances and values are to be used in answering the questions. 1. Income tax rates for resident individuals for the Year of Assessment (YA) 2019. Chargeable Income (RM) Calculations (RM) Tax Rate % Tax Payable (RM) 0 - 5,000 On the first 2,500 Next 2,500 5,000 - 10,000 On the first 5,000 0 Next 5,000 50 10,000 - 20,000 On the first 10,000 50 Next 10,000 1 100 20,000 - 35,000 On the first 20,000 150 Next 15,000 3 450 35,000 - 50,000 On the first 35,000 600 Next 15,000 8 1,200 50,000 - 70,000 On the first 50,000 1,800 Next 20,000 14 2,800 70,000 - 100,000 On the first 70,000 4,600 Next 30,000 21 6,300 100,000 - 150,000 On the first 100,000 10,900 Next 50,000 24 12,000 150,000 - 250,000 On the first 150,000 22,900 Next 100,000 24 24,000 250,000 - 400,000 On the first 250,000 46,900 Next 150,000 24.5 36,750 400,000 - 600,000 On the first 400,000 83,650 Next 200,000 25 50,000 600,000 - 1,000,000 On the first 600,000 133,650 Next 400,000 26 104,000 Exceeding 1,000,000 On the first 1,000,000 237,650 Next ringgit 28QUESTION 1 Part A Mathias Kunzer is an engineer from Germany. He arrived in Malaysia for a four-year contract with a multinational corporation based in Kuala Lumpur starting from 1 October 2016. An analysis of his passport shows the following information: Period Location No. of days 01.10.2016 - 31.12.2016 In Malaysia 92 01.01.2017 - 30.06.2017 In Malaysia 181 01.07.2017 -23.07.2017 Singapore and Thailand (business trips) 23 24.07.2017-23.08.2017 In Malaysia 31 24.08.2017 - 20.12.2017 Germany (business trip) 119 21.12.2017 - 25.12.2017 In Malaysia 5 26.12.2017 - 31.12.2017 Indonesia (holiday) 6 01.01.2018 - 31.05.2018 In Malaysia 151 01.06.2018 - 30.06.2018 Indonesia and Brunei (business trips) 30 01.07.2018 - 31.07.2018 Germany (holiday) 31 01.08.2018 - 31.12.2018 In Malaysia 153 01.01.2019 -31.01.2019 In Malaysia 31 01.02.2019 - 09.03.2019 Germany and France (holiday) 37 10.03.2019 - 31.07.2019 In Malaysia 144 01.08.2019 - 31.12.2019 Middle East countries (personal trips to 153 perform voluntary humanitarian work) 01.01.2020 - 30.09.2020 In Malaysia 274 Required: For Malaysian income tax purposes, determine Mathias Kunzer's tax residence status for each of the relevant years of assessment. Explain the basis for your determination and quote the relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act 1967 (as amended). (10 marks) Part B Individual taxpayers in Malaysia include those who earned employment income as well as those who operates their own sole proprietorship and partnership businesses. The residence status of these individual taxpayers plays a crucial role in determining their tax liabilities.One of the benefits that resident individual taxpayers of this country enjoy is a scaled tax rate. The current Malaysian income tax brackets applicable to them range from 0% to 28%. In addition, the resident individual taxpayers are also given additional benefits, depending on their source of income, to further reduce their taxes. Required: Explain any FIVE (5) various tax deductions enjoyed by the resident individual taxpayers operating businesses in this country. (10 marks)