Question: please help with requirement 2 &3! thank you Springfield Test Laboratories does heat testing (HT) and stress testing (ST) on materials and operates at capacity.

please help with requirement 2 &3! thank you Springfield Test Laboratories doesplease help with requirement 2 &3! thank you

Springfield Test Laboratories does heat testing (HT) and stress testing (ST) on materials and operates at capacity. Under its current simple costing system, Springfield aggregates all operating costs of $1,330,000 into a single overhead cost pool. Springfield calculates a rate per test-hour of $14 ($1,330,000 / 95,000 total test-hours). HT uses 63,000 test-hours, and ST uses 32,000 test-hours. Gary Celeste, Springfield's controller, believes that there is enough variation in test procedures and cost structures to establish separate costing and billing rates for HT and ST. The market for test services is becoming competitive. Without this information, any miscosting and mispricing of its services could cause Springfield to lose business. Celeste divides Springfield's costs into four activity-cost categories. (Click the icon to view the activity-cost categories.) Requirements Read the requirements Requirement 1. Classify each activity cost as output unit-level, batch-level, product- or service-sustaining, or facility-sustaining. Explain each answer. Cost Item a. Direct labor b. Equipment-related costs (rent, maintenance, energy, etc.) c. Setup costs d. Costs of designing tests Cost-type Output unit-level Output unit-level Batch-level Service-sustaining 1. Classify each activity cost as output unit-level, batch-level, product- or service-sustaining, or facility-sustaining. Explain each answer. 2. Calculate the cost per test-hour for HT and ST. Explain briefly the reasons why these numbers differ from the $14 per test-hour that Springfield calculated using its simple costing system. 3. Explain the accuracy of the product costs calculated using the simple costing system and the ABC system. How might Springfield's management use the cost hierarchy and ABC information to better manage its business? Print Done Output unit-level costs are related to the number of units tested; required for each unit tested. Batch-level costs are related to a group of units of the service. They are not related to the number of units tested Service-sustaining costs are costs used to support individual services regardless of the number of units or batches tested. Facility-sustaining costs are costs that can not be traced to individual services but support the company as a whole. 0 Data Table Requirement 2. Calculate the cost per test-hour for HT and ST. Explain briefly the reasons why these numbers differ from the $14 per test-hour that Springfield calculated using its simple costing system. First, determine the formula used to calculate the cost for each activity in each test type. = Cost per activity a. Direct-labor costs, $269,000. These costs can be directly traced to HT, $189,000, and ST, $80,000. b. Equipment-related costs (rent, maintenance, energy, and so on), $475,000. These costs are allocated to HT and ST on the basis of test-hours. c. Setup costs, $385,000. These costs are allocated to HT and ST on the basis of the number of setup-hours required. HT requires 13,000 setup-hours, and ST requires 4,500 setup-hours. d. Costs of designing tests, $248,000. These costs are allocated to HT and ST on the basis of the time required to design the tests. HT requires 2,500 hours, and ST requires 1,500 hours. Print Done Choose from any drop-down list and then click Check

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer
Step: 1 Unlock blur-text-image
Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock
Step: 3 Unlock

Students Have Also Explored These Related Accounting Questions!