Question: * Please just answer b & e all other questions have been answered** Question 4. (20 points) A Treasury bond futures contract settles at 103'16.

*Please just answer b & e all other questions have been answered**

Question 4. (20 points) A Treasury bond futures contract settles at 103'16.

a. Calculate the present value of one futures contract in dollars?

Current bond Percentage

103.50

103.5%

Present value of future contract

$ 103,500

b. Are current market interest rates higher or lower than the standardized rate on a futures contract? Explain.

c. Calculate the implied annual interest rate on the futures contract.

Treasury bonds

$ 100,000

Settle Price of 103'16

103.50

Settle Price of bond

$ 103,500

Cupon per annum

$ 6,000

Implied interest rate treasury bond

3.500%

d. Calculate the new value of the futures contract if interest rates increase by 1 percentage point annually.

Treasury bonds

$ 100,000

Settle Price of 103'16

103.5

Settle Price of bond

$ 103,500

Coupon per annum

$ 6,000

Implied interest rate treasury bond

3.500%

Implied annual interest increase + 1%

4.500%

Value of the futures contract

$99,043.06

e. Describe differences between forward and futures contracts? Illustrate, using a specific example, of how companies could use either a futures or forward contract to hedge a position.

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