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11. The table below provides aggregated data from a study of seatbelt use and accident records. | Accident Seatbelt Use | Nonfatal || Fatal Totals Seatbelt 412,368 || 510 412,878 No Seatbelt 162,527 | 1,601 164,128 |T01:als | 574,895 || 2,111 577,006 I a. Identify the Explanatory/Exposure and Response/Outcome Variable (2marks) b. Does wearing a seat belt lower the risk of an accident resulting in a fatality? (2mark) Which of the following calculations are the most helpful for answering this question? 510/2,111 and 1,601/2,111 510/412,878 and 1,601/164,128 510/2,111 and 412,368/574,895 510/577,066 and 1,601/577,066. c. Based on your answer, what terminology describes the probabilities identified: Marginal probabilities (1mark) Conditional probabilities Joint probabilities Joined probabilities d. Based on your answer, how would you write this probability in worded notation? (2mark) e. Based on your answer in (b), True or False: The risk of a fatal accident is very small whether you are wearing a seat belt or not. (1mark)