Question: Please show work to the answer. You are an analyst working for Goldman Sachs, and you are trying to value the growth potential of a

Please show work to the answer.
Please show work to the answer. You are an analyst working for

You are an analyst working for Goldman Sachs, and you are trying to value the growth potential of a large, established company, Big Industries. Big Industries has a thriving R\&D division that has consistently turned out successful products. You estimate that, on average, the division launches two projects every three years, so you estimate that there is a 69% chance that a project will be produced every year. Typically, the investment opportunities the R\&D division produces require an initial investment of $10.2 million and yield profits of $1.04 million per year that grow at one of three possible growth rates in perpetuity: 2.6%,0.0%, and 2.6%. All three growth rates are equally likely for any given project. These opportunities are always "take it or leave it" opportunities: If they are not undertaken immediately, they disappear forever. Assume that all the probabilities are risk-neutral probabilities, which means the cost of capital is always the risk-free rate and risk-free rates follow this path: The current interest rate for a risk-free perpetuity is 8.1%; in one year, there is a 62% chance that all risk-free interest rates will be 10.4% and stay there forever and a 38% chance that they will be 6.1% and stay there forever. The current one-year risk-free rate is 6.9%. What is the present value of all future growth opportunities Big Industries will produce? (Hint: Make sure to round all intermediate calculations to at least four decimal places.) What is the present value at time 0 of all future growth opportunities? The present value is $ million. (Round to three decimal places.)

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