Please Solve Using Python Programming.

1. Use list comprehension to simplify the code.

names = ["George Boole", "Charles Babbage", "Grace Hopper"] lastNames = [] for name in names: lastNames.append(name.split()[-1])

Describe the output displayed by the lines of code, where the file States.txtcontains the 50 U.S. states in the order they joined the union.

2.

infile = open("States.txt", 'r') print([line.rstrip().upper() for line in infile])

3.

infile = open("States.txt", 'r')

print(sorted([line.rstrip() for line in infile], key=len))

4. New England StatesWrite a program that displays the names of the states in the list NE in descending order by land area. See Fig. 4.17.

Sorted by land area in descending order: Maine Vermont New Hampshire Massachusetts Connecticut Rhode Island