Question: PLO 3 , CLO 3 , C 5 , WP 1 , WK 3 , WK 5 , WK 6 , WP 2 , WP

PLO3, CLO3, C5, WP1, WK3, WK5, WK6, WP2, WP3
You are tasked to design (PLO3) the structural layout of a reinforced concrete (RC) canopy with dimension of 8m12m. Figure 1(a) shows the layout with one secondary beam and Figure 1(b) shows the layout with two secondary beams. These layouts require different thickness of slab (hf) due to different dimension of slab. By using fundamental (WK3) engineering knowledge (WP1, WK5) and engineering practice (WK6), you are required to develop (C5) a computer program (CLO3) to optimize the number of secondary beams and hf. Since the optimization solution is not obvious (WP3), the computer program should report the findings to an Excel file based on the format given in the Appendix. For this purpose, you should consider wide range requirements (WP2) as follows: -
a) Project Cost = Volume of RC used Unit Price of RC. Unit Price of RC =RM350m3
b) Volume of RC used = Volume of secondary beams + Volume of slabs
c) Size of secondary beam =300mm700mm
d) To control deflection, hf{Lx26,Lx7mLx26(Lx7(m)),Lx7m, where Lx= shorter side of slab
e) To satisfy fire resistance by Fire and Rescue Department, hf80mm
f) To ease construction, hf should be in the multiple of 5mm.
(a) Layout with one secondary beam
(b) Layout with two secondary beams
Figure 1: Structural layouts
Appendix: Example of Report Output in Excel file
The optimum number of secondary beams is __, which results in project cost of RM
The short span of slab should be
The thickness of slab should be
m.
m, to ensure the requirement of
(Deflection/ Fire resistance).
Summary of Project Cost for different layout
\table[[\table[[Number of],[secondary],[beams]],\table[[Lx
PLO 3 , CLO 3 , C 5 , WP 1 , WK 3 , WK 5 , WK 6 ,

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