Question: Powell ( Trans . Inst. Chem. Eng. Lond., 1 3 , 1 7 5 ( 1 9 3 5 ) ; 1 8 , 3
Powell Trans Inst. Chem. Eng. Lond., ; evaporated water from the outside of cylinders into an airstream flowing parallel to the axes of the cylinders. The air temperature was deg C and the total pressure standard atmospheric. The results are given by wl x ul Pu ~ Ba where w water evaporated, gcm s P partial pressure of water in airstream, mmHg Py watervapor pressure at surface temperature, mmHg u velocity of airstream, cms length of cylinder, cm a Transform the equation into the formjp Re where Re is a Reynolds number based on the cylinder length. b Calculate the rate of sublimation from a cylinder of napthalene m diam by m long in diam by in long into a stream of pure carbon dioxide at a velocity of ms fts at std atm, deg C The vapor pressure of naphthalene at the surface temperature may be taken as Nm mmHg and the diffusivity in carbon dioxide as & ms cms at STP Express the results as kilograms naphthalene evaporated per hour. Ans.: kgh
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