Prepare an operational budget for the next financial year using the Profit and Loss statement for the
Question:
Prepare an operational budget for the next financial year using the Profit and Loss statement for the year just past.
Use the following assumptions:
- Cartage and freight are 10% of income.
- Cost of sales is 20% of income.
- You only employ casual staff for production and wages per product are 20% of income for that product.
- Wages on cost (superannuation, payroll tax, workcover etc) is 15% of production and management salaries.
- Product 1 will decrease in sales from 1 January by 20%.
- Product 2 will decrease in sales from 1 January by 10%.
- Product 3 will increase in sales in sales from 1 July by 30%.
- Product 4 will increase in sales from 1 January by 50%.
XYZcom
Profit and loss
1st July 20xx to 30 June 20xx+1
| Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Total |
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Income |
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Product 1 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $60,000 |
Product 2 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $120,000 |
Product 3 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $96,000 |
Product 4 | $20,000 | $20,000 | $20,000 | $20,000 | $20,000 | $20,000 | $20,000 | $20,000 | $20,000 | $20,000 | $20,000 | $20,000 | $240,000 |
Total Income | $43,000 | $43,000 | $43,000 | $43,000 | $43,000 | $43,000 | $43,000 | $43,000 | $43,000 | $43,000 | $43,000 | $43,000 | $516,000 |
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Cost of sales |
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Product 1 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $12,000 |
Product 2 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $24,000 |
Product 3 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $19,200 |
Product 4 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $48,000 |
Total Cost of sales | $8,600 | $8,600 | $8,600 | $8,600 | $8,600 | $8,600 | $8,600 | $8,600 | $8,600 | $8,600 | $8,600 | $8,600 | $103,200 |
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Gross Profit | $34,400 | $34,400 | $34,400 | $34,400 | $34,400 | $34,400 | $34,400 | $34,400 | $34,400 | $34,400 | $34,400 | $34,400 | $412,800 |
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Expenses |
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Fixed costs |
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Cleaning | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $6,000 |
Bank fees | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $3,000 |
Insurance | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $12,000 |
Rent | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $60,000 |
Electricity & gas | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $12,000 |
Printing, stationery, office | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $2,400 |
Salaries management | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $48,000 |
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Variable costs |
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Cartage & freight | $4,300 | $4,300 | $4,300 | $4,300 | $4,300 | $4,300 | $4,300 | $4,300 | $4,300 | $4,300 | $4,300 | $4,300 | $51,600 |
Salary and wage on costs | $1,890 | $1,890 | $1,890 | $1,890 | $1,890 | $1,890 | $1,890 | $1,890 | $1,890 | $1,890 | $1,890 | $1,890 | $22,680 |
Wages product 1 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $12,000 |
Wages product 2 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $24,000 |
Wages product 3 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $1,600 | $19,200 |
Wages product 4 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $4,000 | $48,000 |
Total Expenses | $26,740 | $26,740 | $26,740 | $26,740 | $26,740 | $26,740 | $26,740 | $26,740 | $26,740 | $26,740 | $26,740 | $26,740 | $320,880 |
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Operating Profit | $7,660 | $7,660 | $7,660 | $7,660 | $7,660 | $7,660 | $7,660 | $7,660 | $7,660 | $7,660 | $7,660 | $7,660 | $91,920 |
Income Tax Fundamentals 2013
ISBN: 9781285586618
31st Edition
Authors: Gerald E. Whittenburg, Martha Altus Buller, Steven L Gill