Present and Future Value Computations Use the Present value of a single sum ($1), Present value of an annuity ($1) and Future value of a single sum ($1).

1. Determine the present value in each of the following situations: Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.

a. A $14,000 loan to be repaid in full at the end of five years. Interest on the loan is payable quarterly. The interest rate is 8% compounded quarterly.

b. A six-year note for $14,000 bearing interest at an annual rate of 12%, compounded semiannually. Interest is payable semiannually.

c. A one-year mortgage to be paid in monthly installments of $9,000. The interest rate is 12% compounded monthly.

2. Determine the future value in each of the following situations: Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.

a. An investment of $22,000 today to earn interest at 8% compounded semiannually to provide for a down payment on a house four years from now.

b. An investment of $70,000 today to earn interest at 12% compounded quarterly that is designated for a charitable contribution 15 years from now when the donor retires.