Question: Problem 1. (10 points) Consider the space P2 of bivariate polynomials of degree not larger than two with real coefficients, that is p(x1, x2)

Problem 1. (10 points) Consider the space P2 of bivariate polynomials of degree not larger than two with real coefficients, that is p(x1, x2) = 0+a1x1+a2x2+a3x+a4x+5x12, ai R, i = 0,..., 5 p(x1, x2) EP : and the map L P2 P given by L: p(x1, x2)x2- Op(x1, x2) - X2 Op(x1, x2) Jx2 p(x1, x2) P 1. Argue that L is a linear map (no need to prove it formally, just explain why.) 2. Find the matrix representation M = mat L in the following basis of P2: = span {1, x1, x2, x, x, xx2} 3. Compute the distinct eigenvalues of M, identify their algebraic and geometric multi- plicities, and compute the Jordan form of M. 4. Prove that the subspace CP given by is invariant with respect to L. := span {1, x2, x} 5. Compute the Jordan form of the representation in the given basis of the restriction Ly VV of L to V. Problem 2. (10 points) Consider the parameterized matrix (+1) 0 A = 0 1- 2 0 0 (+1)2) where ER is a parameter. Study the eigenstructure of A (that is, determine the eigen- values of A, their algebraic and geometric multiplicity, the characteristic and the minimal polynomials, and the Jordan form of A) as a function of ER.
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