Question: PROBLEM 1 : Analyze the following data using LINEAR TREND ANALYSIS . How many cars will be sold in time period 13? TIME PERIOD NUMBER
PROBLEM 1: Analyze the following data using LINEAR TREND ANALYSIS. How many cars will be sold in time period 13?
| TIME PERIOD | NUMBER OF CARS SOLD |
| 1 | 70 |
| 2 | 80 |
| 3 | 66 |
| 4 | 74 |
| 5 | 64 |
| 6 | 76 |
| 7 | 72 |
| 8 | 83 |
| 9 | 82 |
| 10 | 76 |
| 11 | 84 |
| 12 | 80 |
PROBLEM 2: As you can see below, a sample of 20 cars was taken, and the miles per gallon (MPG), horsepower, and total weight were recorded. NOTE: You will get negative independent variables (horsepower & weight) and that is OK.
- Develop a simple regression model to predict the dependent variable, MPG, using horsepower as the independent variable.
- Develop a simple regression model to predict the dependent variable, MPG, using weight as the independent variable.
- Using R, which of the 2 causal forecasting models, A or B, is better?
- Develop a multiple regression model to predict the dependent variable, MPG, using horsepower and weight as the 2 independent variables.
- Using R, how does the multiple regression model compare with each of the 2 simple regression models?
- Using the multiple regression model, predict the dependent variable, MPG (Y), if horsepower (X1) is forecasted to be 117 and weight (X2) is forecasted to be 3426.
| MPG (Y) | HORSEPOWER (X1) | WEIGHT (X2) |
| 44 | 67 | 1844 |
| 44 | 50 | 1998 |
| 40 | 62 | 1752 |
| 37 | 69 | 1980 |
| 37 | 66 | 1797 |
| 34 | 63 | 2199 |
| 35 | 90 | 2404 |
| 32 | 99 | 2611 |
| 30 | 63 | 3236 |
| 28 | 91 | 2606 |
| 26 | 94 | 2580 |
| 26 | 88 | 2507 |
| 25 | 124 | 2922 |
| 22 | 97 | 2434 |
| 20 | 114 | 3248 |
| 21 | 102 | 2812 |
| 18 | 114 | 3382 |
| 18 | 142 | 3197 |
| 16 | 153 | 4380 |
| 16 | 139 | 4036 |
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