Question: Problem 2. Assume that you are merging two sorted lists, each of size m. Note that this will use exactly 2m - 1 comparisons in

 Problem 2. Assume that you are merging two sorted lists, each

Problem 2. Assume that you are merging two sorted lists, each of size m. Note that this will use exactly 2m - 1 comparisons in the worst case (since at some point one list will become empty and the other list will not be), and exactly m comparisons in the best case. Assume the lists are random in the following sense: You are executing Merge Sort on a random array (or more precisely a random permutation), and you are about to do a merge. (a) What is the probability that the algorithm does exactly 2m - 1 comparisons. Justify. Simplify. (b) What is the probability that the algorithm does exactly 2m - 2 comparisons. Justify. Simplify. (c) What is the probability that the algorithm does exactly m comparisons. Justify. Simplify

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