Question: Problem 2- IP Fragmentation Consider sending 3000-byte datagram into a link that has an MTU of 500 bytes. a) How many fragments are generated? b)

Problem 2- IP Fragmentation

Consider sending 3000-byte datagram into a link that has an MTU of 500 bytes.

a) How many fragments are generated?

b) What are their characteristics (i.e. what are the flags and offset values for each (Assume that the DF flag was not set : )

Solution: Assume that no optional fields of the IP header are in use (i.e. IP header is 20 bytes)

c) Explain how traceroute works. Include a traceroute to a host at least 30 hops away.

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