Question: Problem 3: A U.S. company issues a purchase order on April 1 to buy merchandise from an Australian supplier for A$100,000, to be paid on

Problem 3:

A U.S. company issues a purchase order on April 1 to buy merchandise from an Australian supplier for A$100,000, to be paid on August 1. To hedge the foreign exchange risk, on April 1 the U.S. company enters a forward purchase contract for A$100,000 with an August 1 delivery date. On May 1, the company takes delivery of the merchandise. On August 1 the company purchases the Australian dollars through the forward contract and pays the supplier. On August 15, the company sells the merchandise to a U.S. customer for $95,000 in cash. Assume the company records cost of goods sold when the sale is made. The companys fiscal year ends June 30. Relevant rates ($/A$) are as follows:

Spot Rate

Forward Rate for

August 1 Delivery

April 1

$0.776

$ 0.774

May 1

0.772

0.770

June 30

0.765

0.762

August 1

0.778

0.778

Required

Make the journal entries to record the above events (April 1, May 1, June 30, August 1, and August 15), including appropriate fiscal year-end adjusting entries.

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