Question: Problem 4. Consider pairs (xi,yi) such that xi is the time at which person i=0,1,2, enters the museum and yi is the time at which

 Problem 4. Consider pairs (xi,yi) such that xi is the time

Problem 4. Consider pairs (xi,yi) such that xi is the time at which person i=0,1,2, enters the museum and yi is the time at which person i leaves the museum. You may assume that consecutive people enter the museum in order of increasing time (x0x1). P4.1. Provide an algorithm MaxVisitors that takes as input L=[(x0,y0),,(xN1,yN1)] and computes in NlogN the maximum number of visitors in the museum at any time. P4.2. Argue why your algorithm MaxVIsitors is correct and has a runtime complexity of NlogN. P4.3. Assume that the museum has a maximum capacity of M. Provide a datastructure with an operation PersonEnters(xi,yi) that computes in at-most logM the number of visitors in the museum when person i enters the museum (for any number of persons). P4.4. Argue why your algorithm PersonEnters is correct and has a runtime complexity of logM

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