Question: Problem 4 : Practical ohmic contact Consider a M - S junction formed by NiSi in contact with uniformly doped n - type Si .
Problem : Practical ohmic contact
Consider a MS junction formed by NiSi in contact with uniformly doped ntype Si The Schottky barrier height PhimathrmBn is eV This junction will pass high current under reverse bias VmathrmAmathrm~V by quantummechanical tunneling of electrons from the metal into the Si conduction band, if the barrier presented to the electrons is thin enough mathrm~nm Assume that the onset of efficient tunneling occurs when the Fermi level in the metal is at the same level as the conduction band edge Emathrmc at a distance nm into the Si
a What is the minimum value of NmathrmD such that this condition would be met in equilibrium?
Hint: Assume that the Fermi level is located at the conduction band edge, ie EmathrmFEmathrmc for very heavily doped ntype Si
b Sketch the energy band diagram under the conditions in part a
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