Question: Problem Description An array is considered valid if there is no subarray longer than B where all elements are identical. Additionally, the array can only

Problem Description
An array is considered valid if there is no subarray longer than B where all elements are identical. Additionally, the array can only contain integers from the range [1, C]. Determine the number of valid arrays of length A. Since the result can be very large, return it modulo (10^9+7).
Problem Constraints
(1<= A <=10^9)
(1<= B <= min(50, A))
(1<= C <=10^5)
Input Format
The first argument is an integer A.
The second argument is an integer B.
The third argument is an integer C.
Output Format
Return an integer representing the number of valid arrays.
Example Input
Input 1:
A =3
B =1
C =3
Input 2:
A =3
B =3
C =2
Example Output
Output 1:
12
Output 2:
8
Example Explanation
Explanation 1:
The valid arrays are: [1,2,1],[1,2,3],[1,3,1],[1,3,2],[2,1,3],[2,1,2],[2,3,1],[2,3,2],[3,1,2],[3,1,3],[3,2,1],[3,2,3].
Explanation 2:
All possible arrays of length 3 are valid arrays.
[execution time limit]2 seconds (cpp)
[memory limit]1 GB
[input] integer64 a
[input] integer b
[input] integer c
[output] integer64long long solution(long long a, int b, int c){} complete the function

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