Question: Problem V. Shared Driveway (55 points) Recall the textbook example where two neigh- bors share a driveway. Suppose each person gets utility on the private

 Problem V. Shared Driveway (55 points) Recall the textbook example where

Problem V. Shared Driveway (55 points) Recall the textbook example where two neigh- bors share a driveway. Suppose each person gets utility on the private consumption good, c, and the driveway, D = d. + d2, such that :(,D) = ln(c) + 7 In{D). Price of snowplow- ing/repairing services is p in terms of the consumption good. Each person has income 1. Let di = pd;/1, denote the income share of driveway expenditures for person i. First, assume that 71 = 72 = 9 and 11 = 12 = 1. 2 1. Find the social optimal income share of driveway services. . (5pts) 2. Find the private optimal income share of driveway services, 8*. (5 pts) 3. Compare 8 and 8. Explain intuitively why they are different. (5 pts) 4. Now suppose there is some extent of altruism. Le ui( GD) = ln(c) + In(D) + ln(D). Find the private optimal income share with altruism 64 Compare 54 and 8. What happens if 4 = 7. (10 pts) 5. Now, consider the case with warm glow where each person cares about his contribution to the driveway rather than his consumption of driveway. Specifically, u:(.d) = ln(c) + In(d.). Find the private optimal income share with warm glow, W. Compare and .. Explain intuitively. (10 pts) 6. Now suppose I > I. Specifically, 11 = MI, but 71 = 72 = 7. Find the social and private optimal level of income share: 8 and 8;. What happens if M + . Explain intuitively. (10 pts) 7. Now suppose I = 1, but 91 = M12. Find the social and private optimal level of income share: 8 and 87. What happens if M . Explain intuitively. (10 pts) Problem V. Shared Driveway (55 points) Recall the textbook example where two neigh- bors share a driveway. Suppose each person gets utility on the private consumption good, c, and the driveway, D = d. + d2, such that :(,D) = ln(c) + 7 In{D). Price of snowplow- ing/repairing services is p in terms of the consumption good. Each person has income 1. Let di = pd;/1, denote the income share of driveway expenditures for person i. First, assume that 71 = 72 = 9 and 11 = 12 = 1. 2 1. Find the social optimal income share of driveway services. . (5pts) 2. Find the private optimal income share of driveway services, 8*. (5 pts) 3. Compare 8 and 8. Explain intuitively why they are different. (5 pts) 4. Now suppose there is some extent of altruism. Le ui( GD) = ln(c) + In(D) + ln(D). Find the private optimal income share with altruism 64 Compare 54 and 8. What happens if 4 = 7. (10 pts) 5. Now, consider the case with warm glow where each person cares about his contribution to the driveway rather than his consumption of driveway. Specifically, u:(.d) = ln(c) + In(d.). Find the private optimal income share with warm glow, W. Compare and .. Explain intuitively. (10 pts) 6. Now suppose I > I. Specifically, 11 = MI, but 71 = 72 = 7. Find the social and private optimal level of income share: 8 and 8;. What happens if M + . Explain intuitively. (10 pts) 7. Now suppose I = 1, but 91 = M12. Find the social and private optimal level of income share: 8 and 87. What happens if M . Explain intuitively. (10 pts)

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