Question: Propellant Analysis Choose a liquid bipropellant, solid propellant formulation, or hybrid combination of your choice. You will conduct analysis using a chemical equilibrium code of

Propellant Analysis
Choose a liquid bipropellant, solid propellant formulation, or hybrid combination of your
choice. You will conduct analysis using a chemical equilibrium code of your choice (recommend
NASA CEA).
Part A
Choose a single equivalence ratio and calculate Isp, c*, adiabatic flame temperature (in
chamber), CF , temperature in the throat and exit of nozzle, as well as composition of the gases
(those with mole fractions greater than 0.1) in both locations (chamber, throat). Choose
Infinite area with both equilibrium and frozen checked. Input a chamber pressure of your
choice. Report and explain the differences between the two results. Which one is more
realistic? How do you expect these values to change (if any change) in practice compared to
theory? Explain why.
Part B
Repeat the calculations in chamber, throat, and exit locations with realistic chamber pressure,
expansion ratio, etc. as well as vary the equivalence ratio (you will look at these quantities as a
function of equivalence ratio).
1. Plot all the quantities above versus equivalence ratio.
2. What trends do you observe? Explain reasons behind those trends.
3. Do you notice any trends between the variables calculated (e.g., does an increase in one
correspond to an increase in another)? Provide explanations for those trends.
4. Which equivalence ratio would you choose for your rocket (if you were building one)
and why? Again, provide explanations and justifications.
Part C
Take the equivalence ratio you choose in last portion of Part A and now vary the chamber
pressure between 10 atm and 500 atm.
1. Explain all the trends you see.
2. What are the pros and cons of using a low or high pressure? Explain it in terms of
thermochemistry, but also other aspects you may need to consider when designing a
rocket.

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