Question: Prove the following statement. For every positive integer n , if A 1 , A 2 , A 3 , . . . , An
Prove the following statement.
For every positive integer n if
A A A An
and B are any sets, then
ni Ai B
ni Ai
B
Proof: Suppose
A A A An
and B are any sets. To prove that
ni Ai B
ni Ai
B
we must show that
ni Ai B
ni Ai
B
and that
ni Ai
B ni Ai B
Proof that
ni Ai B
ni Ai
B:
Suppose that
x in ni Ai B
Then
x in Ai B
for
Select
i n
by definition of
Select
It follows that
x in Ai
for
Select
i n
Select
x
B
by definition of
Select
Hence,
x in
ni Ai
by definition of
Select
Select
x
B
by step
Therefore,
x in
ni Ai
B
by definition of
Select
Proof that
ni Ai
B ni Ai B:
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